Zoo Stock Species and the Red List

Zoo Stock

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This indicates that the species is included in the Second Zoo Stock Plan, which was formulated by the Tokyo Metropolitan Government in 2018. The plan sets goals for the next 10 years in three areas: "species conservation," "contribution to wildlife conservation," and "environmental education and conservation awareness." 124 animal species are included.

What is the Red List?

Based on scientific research, this is a list of wildlife classified by rank (category) indicating the degree of risk of extinction.
Livng Things Encyclopedia shows the categories (mainland and islands) assessed by the IUCN (International Union for Conservation of Nature) at the global level, the Ministry of the Environment for Japan, and the Tokyo Metropolitan Government for Tokyo.

The higher the category in each table, the higher the risk of extinction, and CR, EN, and VU are the three categories known as "endangered species." In Tokyo, species that are not at the NT (near threatened) level but are relatively rare are considered "species of concern."

IUCN categories

EX

extinction

EW

Extinction in the wild

CR+EN

CR

Serious crisis

EN

crisis

VU

emergency

NT

Near Threatened

LC・○

Low Concern

DD

Data shortage

LP

Japan (Ministry of the Environment) Category

EX

extinction

EW

Extinction in the wild

CR+EN

Endangered species

CR

Critically Endangered

EN

Endangered species

VU

Endangered species

NT

Near Threatened

LC・○

DD

Lack of information

LP

Endangered
local population

Tokyo Category

EX

extinction

EW

Extinction in the wild

CR+EN

Endangered species

CR

Critically Endangered

EN

Endangered species

VU

Endangered species

NT

Near Threatened

LC・○

Unranked

DD

Lack of information

LP

Endangered
local population

Creatures at Ueno Zoo

Galapagos giant tortoise

Geochelone sp.

ガラパゴス産ゾウガメ
ガラパゴス産ゾウガメ
ガラパゴス産ゾウガメ
ガラパゴス産ゾウガメ

Tortoises are among the largest of all land turtles and are classified into more than 10 species depending on the island or area they inhabit. Each species exhibits differences in shell shape and other features depending on its habitat. Tortoises living on islands with abundant undergrowth have dome-shaped shells that are convenient for pushing through grass and bushes. On the other hand, tortoises living on islands with many prickly pear cacti have saddle-shaped shells that allow them to easily tilt their necks upwards and eat tall plants.

classification Reptilia, Testudines, Suborder Cryptocarya, Family Testudinidae
English name Galapagos Tortoise
distribution Galapagos Islands
Residence A warm, dry place at the base of a volcano
Size
Shell length: 1-1.3m
Weight: Maximum 270 kg
food Prickly pear cacti and other plants
Red List
Unknown as the species has not been identified
Ueno Zoo exhibition area