Zoo Stock Species and the Red List

Zoo Stock

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This indicates that the species is included in the Second Zoo Stock Plan, which was formulated by the Tokyo Metropolitan Government in 2018. The plan sets goals for the next 10 years in three areas: "species conservation," "contribution to wildlife conservation," and "environmental education and conservation awareness." 124 animal species are included.

What is the Red List?

Based on scientific research, this is a list of wildlife classified by rank (category) indicating the degree of risk of extinction.
Livng Things Encyclopedia shows the categories (mainland and islands) assessed by the IUCN (International Union for Conservation of Nature) at the global level, the Ministry of the Environment for Japan, and the Tokyo Metropolitan Government for Tokyo.

The higher the category in each table, the higher the risk of extinction, and CR, EN, and VU are the three categories known as "endangered species." In Tokyo, species that are not at the NT (near threatened) level but are relatively rare are considered "species of concern."

IUCN categories

EX

extinction

EW

Extinction in the wild

CR+EN

CR

Serious crisis

EN

crisis

VU

emergency

NT

Near Threatened

LC・○

Low Concern

DD

Data shortage

LP

Japan (Ministry of the Environment) Category

EX

extinction

EW

Extinction in the wild

CR+EN

Endangered species

CR

Critically Endangered

EN

Endangered species

VU

Endangered species

NT

Near Threatened

LC・○

DD

Lack of information

LP

Endangered
local population

Tokyo Category

EX

extinction

EW

Extinction in the wild

CR+EN

Endangered species

CR

Critically Endangered

EN

Endangered species

VU

Endangered species

NT

Near Threatened

LC・○

Unranked

DD

Lack of information

LP

Endangered
local population

Creatures at Tama Zoo

Snow Goose

Anser caerulescens

ハクガン
ハクガン
ハクガン
ハクガン

There are two types: a white type that is completely white, and a blue type that has a black body and a white head. Breeding begins in June, and they build nests on the ground made of moss and feathers and lay 4 to 5 eggs at a time. It is said that nesting near Snowy Owl 's nest reduces predation and increases the nesting success rate.

classification Aves, Anseriformes, Anatidae
English name Snow Goose
distribution Breeding locations: Northern Canada, Alaska, and eastern Russia
Wintering areas: Southern United States, Mexico, Japan
Residence Breeding season: Tundra
Wintering season: freshwater or saltwater lakes and marshes, agricultural land
Size
全長:66~84cm
翼開長:132~165cm
体重:2.5~3.3kg
food Grass blades, stems, roots, seeds, aquatic plants, grains
Red List
IUCN: LC (Least Concern)
Japan: VU (Vulnerable)
Tama Zoo exhibition area

Situation in the wild

Before the 1990s, this bird was commonly seen in Japan. However, because it was a game bird, its numbers had drastically decreased by the 1990s, and it now migrates to Japan as a rare winter bird, with only a few birds migrating to Hokkaido and the Tohoku region each year. In order to restore the population, efforts were made to release Snow Goose and have flocks of Greater White-fronted Goose in northeastern Siberia incubate Snow Goose eggs. Currently, the bird has recovered to the point where flocks of several thousand birds migrate to Japan.