Zoo Stock Species and the Red List

Zoo Stock

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This indicates that the species is included in the Second Zoo Stock Plan, which was formulated by the Tokyo Metropolitan Government in 2018. The plan sets goals for the next 10 years in three areas: "species conservation," "contribution to wildlife conservation," and "environmental education and conservation awareness." 124 animal species are included.

What is the Red List?

Based on scientific research, this is a list of wildlife classified by rank (category) indicating the degree of risk of extinction.
Livng Things Encyclopedia shows the categories (mainland and islands) assessed by the IUCN (International Union for Conservation of Nature) at the global level, the Ministry of the Environment for Japan, and the Tokyo Metropolitan Government for Tokyo.

The higher the category in each table, the higher the risk of extinction, and CR, EN, and VU are the three categories known as "endangered species." In Tokyo, species that are not at the NT (near threatened) level but are relatively rare are considered "species of concern."

IUCN categories

EX

extinction

EW

Extinction in the wild

CR+EN

CR

Serious crisis

EN

crisis

VU

emergency

NT

Near Threatened

LC・○

Low Concern

DD

Data shortage

LP

Japan (Ministry of the Environment) Category

EX

extinction

EW

Extinction in the wild

CR+EN

Endangered species

CR

Critically Endangered

EN

Endangered species

VU

Endangered species

NT

Near Threatened

LC・○

DD

Lack of information

LP

Endangered
local population

Tokyo Category

EX

extinction

EW

Extinction in the wild

CR+EN

Endangered species

CR

Critically Endangered

EN

Endangered species

VU

Endangered species

NT

Near Threatened

LC・○

Unranked

DD

Lack of information

LP

Endangered
local population

Creatures at Tama Zoo

Japanese Grass Vole

Alexandromys Montebelli

Japanese Grass Vole
Japanese Grass Vole
Japanese Grass Vole

They dig a network of tunnels about 50cm below the surface and gather dry grass to make their nests. Their ears are small and their tails are short so that they don't get in the way when passing through the tunnels they dig. It is said that they got their Japanese name from the fact that they are often found in fields and rice paddies.

classification Mammals, Rodentia, Cricetidae
English name Japanese Grass Vole
distribution Japan (Honshu, Kyushu, Sado Island, Noto Island)
Residence Along the edges of fields and rice paddies, forests around rural areas, riverbeds, pastures, virgin forests, and areas of Japanese stone pine
Size
頭胴長:95~136mm
尾長:29~50mm
体重:22~62g
food Grasses and rhizomes of the grass and aster families
Red List
IUCN: LC (Least Concern)
Tokyo: ○ (not ranked)
Tama Zoo exhibition area